Verbs
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Present Perfect vs Present Perfect Continuous
Aspect
Present Perfect
Present Perfect Continuous
Form
has/have + past participle
has/have + been + present participle
Usage
Describes completed actions or experiences with a focus on the result.
Describes ongoing actions or repeated actions with a focus on duration or process.
Examples
The cat has slept all day.
😺
The cat has been sleeping since morning.
😴
I have read three books this week.
📚
I have been reading for hours.
📖
She has visited Paris twice.
🗼
She has been exploring Europe for a month.
✈️
Time Expressions
Already, yet, just, ever, never, before
For, since, how long
Signal Words
Already, just, yet, ever, never, before, so far
For, since, how long, all day, all week, all month, all year
Guidelines:
Use
Present Perfect
when describing completed actions or experiences with a clear result.
Use
Present Perfect Continuous
when emphasizing the duration or process of ongoing or repeated actions.
Look for time expressions and signal words to determine which tense is appropriate.
Supporting Texts
Cotton
Short text about a cute bunny.
Max
A story about a puppy.
Whiskers
Adventures of a small cat.